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Steel Pipe Flow Loss Friction for sizes 4 " to 8 " inch diameter
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Hydraulic & Pneumatic Design Engineering
Steel Pipe Flow Loss Friction for sizes 4 " to 8 " inch diameter
Tables are for steel pipe with a surface roughness of C=100.
See also
- Steel Pipe Flow Friction Loss for sizes 10" to 12 " inch diameter
- Friction Losses in Steel Pipes size 0.5 to 1.25 inch diameter
- Friction Loss in Steel Pipe 1.5" to 3" inch diameter
To adjust for different surface roughness factors, use the following correction factors:
Value of C
|
150
|
140
|
130
|
120
|
110
|
100
|
90
|
80
|
70
|
60
|
-
|
0.47
|
0.54
|
0.62
|
0.71
|
0.84
|
1.00
|
1.22
|
1.51
|
1.93
|
2.57
|
---|
Friction Losses in Pipe: Standard Weight Steel 4" Dia.
|
||
Pipe Size, in. 4
|
Pipe Dia., in.
4.026 Velocity, fps |
Surface Rough C
100 hd. loss, ft/100 ft |
gpm
|
||
65
|
1.64
|
0.54
|
70
|
1.76
|
0.62
|
75
|
1.89
|
0.70
|
80
|
2.02
|
0.79
|
85
|
2.14
|
0.88
|
90
|
2.27
|
0.98
|
95
|
2.39
|
1.08
|
100
|
2.52
|
1.19
|
110
|
2.77
|
1.42
|
120
|
3.02
|
1.67
|
130
|
3.28
|
1.93
|
140
|
3.53
|
2.22
|
150
|
3.78
|
2.52
|
160
|
4.03
|
2.84
|
170
|
4.28
|
3.2
|
180
|
4.54
|
3.5
|
190
|
4.79
|
3.9
|
200
|
5.04
|
4.3
|
210
|
5.29
|
4.7
|
220
|
5.54
|
5.1
|
230
|
5.80
|
5.6
|
240
|
6.05
|
6.0
|
260
|
6.55
|
7.0
|
280
|
7.06
|
8.0
|
300
|
7.56
|
9.1
|
Friction Losses in Pipe: Standard Weight Steel 5 " Dia.
|
||
Pipe Size, in. 5.0
|
Pipe Dia., in.
5.047 Velocity, fps |
Surface Rough C
100 hd. loss, ft/100 ft |
gpm
|
||
160
|
2.57
|
0.95
|
170
|
2.73
|
1.06
|
180
|
2.89
|
1.18
|
190
|
3.05
|
1.30
|
200
|
3.21
|
1.43
|
210
|
3.37
|
1.56
|
220
|
3.53
|
1.70
|
230
|
3.69
|
1.85
|
240
|
3.85
|
2.00
|
260
|
4.17
|
2.32
|
280
|
4.49
|
2.66
|
300
|
4.81
|
3.0
|
320
|
5.13
|
3.4
|
380
|
6.09
|
4.7
|
400
|
6.41
|
5.2
|
420
|
6.74
|
5.6
|
440
|
7.06
|
6.1
|
460
|
7.38
|
6.7
|
480
|
7.70
|
7.2
|
500
|
8.02
|
7.8
|
520
|
8.34
|
8.4
|
540
|
8.66
|
9.0
|
560
|
8.98
|
9.6
|
580
|
9.30
|
10.2
|
600
|
9.62
|
10.9
|
Friction Losses in Pipe: Standard Weight Steel 6 " Dia.
|
||
Pipe Size, in. 6
|
Pipe Dia., in. 6.065 Velocity, fps
|
Surface Rough C
100 hd. loss, ft/100 ft |
gpm
|
||
220
|
2.44
|
0.70
|
240
|
2.67
|
0.82
|
260
|
2.89
|
0.95
|
280
|
3.11
|
1.09
|
300
|
3.33
|
1.24
|
320
|
3.55
|
1.39
|
380
|
4.22
|
1.92
|
400
|
4.44
|
2.11
|
420
|
4.66
|
2.31
|
440
|
4.89
|
2.51
|
460
|
5.11
|
2.73
|
480
|
5.33
|
3.0
|
500
|
5.55
|
3.2
|
520
|
5.77
|
3.4
|
540
|
6.00
|
3.7
|
560
|
6.22
|
3.9
|
580
|
6.44
|
4.2
|
600
|
6.66
|
4.5
|
650
|
7.22
|
5.2
|
700
|
7.77
|
5.9
|
750
|
8.33
|
6.7
|
800
|
8.88
|
7.6
|
850
|
9.44
|
8.5
|
900
|
9.99
|
9.4
|
950
|
10.55
|
10.4
|
Friction Losses in Pipe: Standard Weight Steel 8 Dia.
|
||
Pipe Size, in. 8
|
Pipe Dia., in. 7.981 Velocity, fps
|
Surface Rough C
100 hd. loss, ft/100 ft |
gpm
|
||
460
|
2.95
|
0.72
|
480
|
3.08
|
0.78
|
500
|
3.21
|
0.84
|
520
|
3.33
|
0.90
|
540
|
3.46
|
0.97
|
560
|
3.59
|
1.03
|
580
|
3.72
|
1.10
|
600
|
3.85
|
1.17
|
650
|
4.17
|
1.36
|
700
|
4.49
|
1.56
|
750
|
4.81
|
1.77
|
800
|
5.13
|
2.00
|
850
|
5.45
|
2.23
|
900
|
5.77
|
2.48
|
950
|
6.09
|
2.74
|
1,000
|
6.41
|
3.0
|
1,050
|
6.73
|
3.3
|
1,100
|
7.05
|
3.6
|
1,150
|
7.38
|
3.9
|
1,200
|
7.70
|
4.2
|
1,250
|
8.02
|
4.6
|
1,300
|
8.34
|
4.9
|
1,350
|
8.66
|
5.3
|
1,400
|
8.98
|
5.6
|
1,450
|
9.30
|
6.0
|
Related
- Schedule 40 Pipe Dimensions
- Schedule 80 Pipe Dimensions
- Flow of Air in Pipes Equation and Calculator
- Flow of Compressed Air in Pipes Equation and Calculator
- Flow of Water in Pipes Equations and Calculator
- Flow Rate of Steam in Schedule 40 Pipe Tables
- Head Loss at Pipe Entrance Equations and Calculator using the head loss coefficient and head loss of a fluid at a smooth bellmouth pipe entrance.
- Head Loss at Pipe Abrupt Exit Equations and Calculator of a fluid.
- Head loss and head loss coefficient equation and calculator of a fluid in across a screen (circular metal wire mesh) inside a pipe.
- Air Pressure Loss per Foot in Steel Pipe Table Estimated pressure drop at the given CFM of free air flow for steel pipe.
- Flow Losses for Valves and Fittings in Equivalent Feet if Pipe.
- Fluid Energy Loss in Fittings and Valves Formula, Calculator and Tables
Source
American Gas Association and the National Fire Protection Association. Used by permission